Primary and Secondary Structures - Meteorites
New England Meteoritical Services


 

Two generations of rhabdites

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 Meteorite: Gressk, IIAB iron.
 

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Figure 1. Scale bar 500 µ.
Meteorite: Gressk, IIAB iron.
First generation rhabdites.
 
 
The presence of two generations of rhabdites in the Gressk meteorite provides information about its cooling and impact history. (Reminder - rhabdites are needle-like or plate-like inclusions of schreibersite.)

The first generation forms during the meteorite's initial solidification (primary cooling). These are usually larger, having more time for the schreibersite to nucleate. They are generally well-distributed throughout the meteorite, ranging from 1 to 3mm in plates.

As it cools, the meteorite undergoes thermal metamorphism from the reheating and subsequent cooling from impacts or passage near other heat sources.

During this time, smaller schreibersite inclusions form. These are known as second-generation rhabdites and are typically found within specific areas or along grain boundaries. The reheating redistributes phosphorus and nickel, fostering the nucleation and growth of smaller, 8 – 10 µm rhabdites.
 
 

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Figure 2. Scale bar 50 µm.
Meteorite: Gressk, IIAB iron.
Second generation rhabdites.
 
 
 
 
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